In a biological context, a hermaphrodite is an animal or plant that has both male and female reproductive organs. Many taxonomic groups of animals, do not have separate sexes. In these groups, hermaphroditism is a normal condition, enabling a form of sexual reproduction in which both partners can act as the male or female, the great majority of pulmonate and opisthobranch snails and slugs are hermaphrodites. Hermaphroditism is also found in some fish, and to a lesser degree in other vertebrates.
Historically, the term hermaphrodite has also been used to describe ambiguous genitalia and gonadal mosaicism in individuals of gonochoristic species, especially human beings. The term comes from the name of the minor greek god Hermaphroditus, son of Hermes and Aphrodite, intersex has been used and preferred by many such individuals, encouraging medical professionals to use the term hermaphrodite.
hermaphrodite is used in botany to describe a hermaphrodite flower that has both staminate male, pollen producing and carpellate female, ovule producing parts. This condition is seen in many common garden plants. A closer analogy to hermaphrodism in animals is the presence of separate male and female flowers on the same individual such plants are called monoecious.
Hermaphrodite was used to describe any person incompatible with the biological gender binary, but has recently been replaced by intersexual in medicine. Humans with typical reproductive organs but atypical clitoris/penis are called pseudohermaphrodites in medical literature. People with intersex conditions sometimes choose to live exclusively as one sex or the other, using clothing, genital surgery.
Sequential hermaphrodites occur in species in which the individual is born as one sex, but can later change into the alternate sex. This is in contrast with simultaneous hermaphrodites, in which an individual may possess fully functional male and female gonads, hermaphroditism is common in fish, many gastropods such as the common slipper shell, and some flowering plants. While some sequential hermaphrodites can change sex multiple times, most can only change sex once. Sequential hermaphrodism is important in understanding behavioral ecology and life history theory.
Freedom, free in philosophy is the human value or situation to act according to one will without being held up by the power of others, free it can be defined as the capacity to determine your own choices, free can be defined negatively as an absence of constraint, subordination, and servitude, freedom, free can also be considered relative to a particular goal or circumstance,free to speak but not to act, free to leave, free to die.
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